2023知到答案 中国文化概论 完整智慧树网课章节测试答案
第一章 单元测试
1、判断题：
multiculturalismis a socialquestion。
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
2、判断题：
Multiculturalism is a concept aiming to restore a sense of wholeness in a postmodern era that divides human life and thoughts. ( )
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
3、多选题：
Different cultures share the similar characteristics, such as ( ).
选项：
A:Learned
B:Transmitted
C:Integrated
D:Symbolic
答案: 【Learned;
Transmitted;
Integrated;
Symbolic】
4、单选题：
The Chinese proverb “穷则独善其身，达则兼济天下”can be translated into English as ( ).
选项：
A:Preserve your social welfare as a nobody; promote the dignity as a somebody
B:Preserve your wealth as a nobody; promote the social welfare as a somebody.
C:Preserve your dignity as a nobody; remove the social welfare as a somebody.
D:Preserve your dignity as a nobody; promote the social welfare as a somebody.
答案: 【Preserve your dignity as a nobody; promote the social welfare as a somebody.】
5、单选题：
Value plays a vital role in culture. The following belong to typical Chinese cultural values except ( ).
选项：
A:harmony
B:honesty
C:selfishness
D:benevolence
答案: 【selfishness】
6、判断题：
Proverbs reflect the wisdom, biases, and superstitions in a culture. Therefore, learning proverbs is important in understanding culture. ( )
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
7、判断题：
Culture includes folkways that refer to norms for routine or casual interaction. ()
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
8、单选题：
Symbols are important parts of culture, meaning differently in different cultures. For example, the O sign, which is commonly recognized as okay by Chinese people, is however negatively considered as an ( ) in some parts of European countries.
选项：
A:austerity
B:arrogance
C:obscenity
D:obscurity
答案: 【obscenity】
9、判断题：
Multiculturalism highlights the importance of society as a melting pot. ( )
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
10、判断题：
The essential features in the various definitions of culture include dynamic, all-inclusive, and evolving. ()
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
第二章 单元测试
1、单选题：
Which of the following Chinese quotes from the Analects reveals the ren illustrated by the story?
选项：
A:己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人
B:克己复礼为仁
C:仁者爱人
D:己所不欲，勿施于人
答案: 【己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人】
2、多选题：
The writing features of Tao Te Ching are ().
选项：
A:paradox
B:euphemism
C:rhyme
D:repetition
答案: 【paradox;
rhyme;
repetition】
3、单选题：
“Is benevolence far away from us? No, as long as I desire to be benevolent, it is here available to me”is the English translation of the following proverb marked as ( ) .
选项：
A:仁远乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣。
B:巧言令色，鲜矣仁。
C:德不孤，必有邻。
D:其身正，不令而行。
答案: 【仁远乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣。】
4、判断题：
Ren is the essence required inside oneself while li is the form and requirement to achieve ren. ( )
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
5、单选题：
“If everyone has self-restraint and observe li, the entire world will return to benevolence”is the English translation of the following proverb marked as ( ) .
选项：
A:志士仁人，无求生以害仁，有杀生以成仁。
B:克己复礼为仁。
C:知者乐水，仁者乐山。
D:君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。
答案: 【克己复礼为仁。】
6、判断题：
In Confucianism, filial piety is regarded as the root of benevolence. ( )
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
7、判断题：
Almost every school of ancient Chinese philosophy was a kind of moral philosophy, stressing the importance of moral practice. ( )
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
8、单选题：
( ) is the indigenous religion in Chinese culture.
选项：
A:Islam
B:Taoism
C:Buddhism
D:Christianity
答案: 【Taoism】
9、判断题：
Avoiding disagreement and reaching agreement are the ultimate purpose of harmony in Chinese culture. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
10、判断题：
The basic features of Chinese philosophy include its stress on spiritual existence, practice, harmony, practice, morality, and intuition.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
11、判断题：
“Harmony between man and nature”, “nature and man in one”, “nature and man as a whole”, “the unity of nature and man”are the English translations of the Chinese proverb “天人合一”. （ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
12、单选题：
“To prefer it is better than only to know it. To delight in it is better than merely to prefer it”is the English translation of the following proverb marked as ( ).
选项：
A:温故而知新，可以为师矣。
B:发奋忘食，乐以忘忧，不知老之将至云尔。
C:学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
D:知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。
答案: 【知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。】
13、单选题：
“The root of the world is in the state; the root of the state is in the family, and the root of the family is in cultivating oneself”is a quote from the classic book: ( ).
选项：
A:The Mencius or Mengzi
B:The Great Learning
C:The Confucian Analects
D:The Doctrine of the Mean
答案: 【The Mencius or Mengzi】
